ALiterature Review on Tourist Guidance and Tourist 5.0 in the Period of Smart Tourism
Didem Aşar
Published 30.09.2022
Keywords
- Smart Tourism,
- Tourist Guidance,
- Tourist 5.0
- Akıllı Turizm,
- Turist Rehberliği,
- Turist 5.0
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2025 Didem Aşar (Yazar)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Abstract
Today, developments in the tourism sector are closely related to technological transformations and their use. Therefore, with the rapidly developing technology, new concepts and structures are emerging, one of which is "smart tourism (tourism 4.0) and tourist 5.0". The reflections of the 3D virtual world, known as reality technologies, which have been the center of attention of the world in recent times, on the tourism sector is one of the phenomena that attracts attention. This study aims to contribute to the relationship of virtual universes opened with industry 4.0 with tourist guidance and tourist 5.0 from a semiotic point of view, and to provide a comprehensive knowledge by synthesizing the definitions, development, characteristics and examples of the concepts of smart tourism, tourist guidance in smart tourism and tourist 5.0 in the related literature aims. In this context, it is thought that the study is important in the related literature in terms of the place of tourist guidance in the tourism of the future and the concept of tourist 5.0 and to set an example for future studies.
References
- Akın, M. H. (2022). Turizm sektöründe yeşil bilişim uygulamaları. Turizm Akademik Dergisi, 9 (2), 179-192.
- Gretzel, U., & Jamal, T. (2009). Conceptualizing the creative tourist tourist class: Technology, mobility, and tourism experiences.
- Tourism Analysis, 14, 1-11
- Gretzel, U., Werthner, H., Koo, C. & Lamsfus, C.
- (2015). Conceptual Foundations For Understanding Smart Tourism Ecosystems, Computers İn Human Behavior, 50(C), s.558-563.
- Harayama, Y., (2017). Society 5.0: Aiming for a New Human-centered Society. Collaborative Creation through Global R&D Open Innovation for Creating the Future, Hitachi Review. 66 (6) s.8- 13.
- Hayashi, H., Sasajima, H., Takayanagi, Y. & Kanamaru, H. (2017). International Standardization For Smarter Society in The Field Of Measurement, Control and Automation. 56th Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers of Japan, Kanazawa, Japan.
- Ivanov, S., (2020). The İmpact of Automation on Tourism and Hospitality Jobs. Inf Technol Tour 22(2), s.205- 215.
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-020- 00175-1
- Kounavis, C. D., Kasimati, A. E. & Zamani, E. D. (2012). Enhancing The Tourism Experience Through Mobile Augmented Reality: Challenges and Prospect. International Environments For Promotion Of Tourism Destinations. Journal Of Hospitality AndTourism Technology, 2 (1), s.50-65.
- Pencarelli, T., (2019). The Digital Revolution in the Travel and Tourism İndustry. Inf Technol Tour. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s40558- 019-00160-3.
- Rossou, M. (2010). Learning by doing and learning through play: an exploration of
- interactivity in virtual environments for children. In R. Parry (Ed.), Museums in a digital age (pp. 247-265). London: Routledge.
- Topsakal, Y., Yüzbaşıoğlu, N., & Çuhadar, M. (2018). Endüstri Devrimleri ve Turizm: Türkiye Turizm 4.0SWOT Analizi ve Geçiş Süreci Önerileri. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 23, s.1623-1638.
- TÜRSAB, (2019). Turizm Sektörü Dijitalleşme Yol Haritası, Seyahat Acentaları Dijital Dönüşüm Raporu.
- https://docplayer.biz.tr/143501563- Turizmsektoru-dijitallesme-yol-haritasi- seyahat-acentalari-dijital-donusum- raporu.html
- Weiler, B., & Black, R. (2014). Tour Guiding
- Research: Insights, Issues and Implications (62 ed.). Channel View Publications.
- Journal Of Engineering Business Management, 4(10), s.1-6.
- Leue, M., Jung, T. & Tom Dieck, D. (2015). Google Glass Augmented Reality:
- Generic Learning Outcomes For Art Galleries. Information And
- Communication Technologies İn Tourism, s. 463-476.
- Mussina, K. P. & Oryngazhiyeva, M. R. (2018). Smart cities as a tourist destination for smart travelers. Innovative Economy:
- Perspectives of Development and Improvement, 6(32), s.12.
- Pantano, E., & Servidio, R. (2011). An Exploratory Study Of The Role Of Pervasive