Cilt 4 Sayı 1 (2024): Elegest Elegeş
Makaleler

Rusya-Ukrayna ve İsrail-Hamas Çatışma Haberlerinin Uluslararası Medyadaki Miktarı Üzerine Nicel Bir Analiz

Oktay Kirazoğlu
Milli Savunma Bakanlığı

Yayınlanmış 31.03.2025

Anahtar Kelimeler

  • International News,
  • Conflict News,
  • News Values,
  • Media Role in Conflicts
  • Uluslararası Haberler,
  • Çatışma Haberleri,
  • Haber Değeri,
  • Çatışmalarda Medyanın Rolü

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Rusya-Ukrayna ve İsrail-Hamas Çatışma Haberlerinin Uluslararası Medyadaki Miktarı Üzerine Nicel Bir Analiz. (2025). Elegest Elegeş, 4(1), 13-28. https://doi.org/10.64360/vft95v54

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Rusya-Ukrayna ve İsrail-Hamas Çatışma Haberlerinin Uluslararası Medyadaki Miktarı Üzerine Nicel Bir Analiz. (2025). Elegest Elegeş, 4(1), 13-28. https://doi.org/10.64360/vft95v54

Öz

Çatışmaların medyatize edilmesi oldukça önemlidir, aksi takdirde kamuoyu çatışma ve bundan etkilenenlerin vahim durumu hakkında habersiz kalacaktır. Bunun yanı sıra, Batı'nın jeopolitik ve ekonomik çıkarlarının uluslararası medya tarafından sunulan uluslararası çatışma haberlerinin kapsamını ve miktarını etkilediği düşünülmektedir. Bu kapsamda yapılan çalışmada, New York Times'ın internet sitesinde yer alan Rusya-Ukrayna ve İsrail-Hamas çatışmalarına ilişkin haber sayılarının karşılaştırılarak uluslararası çatışmaların haberleştirilmesindeki sayısal dengesizliğin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Analiz sonucu, daha önceki çalışmalarla uyumlu olarak, çatışmanın başlangıçta en yüksek düzeyde haberleştirildiğini, müteakiben konu ile ilgili haber sayılarında tutarlı bir düşüş olduğunu göstermiştir. İsrail - Hamas çatışmasına ilişkin haber sayısı, benzer döneme göre Rusya - Ukrayna çatışmasının neredeyse yarısı kadardır. Haber mecrasının nicelik olarak Rusya-Ukrayna çatışması haberlerine daha fazla önem verdiği açıkça görülmektedir. Medyadaki güç ilişkilerinin neden olduğu bu yapısal sorunun çözümü yakın vadede bulunmamaktadır. Ancak günümüzün küresel medya ortamının ağ bağlantılı yapısının çatışmanın medyatize edilmesinde dezavantajlı grupların mevcut güç sahiplerine meydan okumasına olanak sağlayabileceği değerlendirilmektedir.

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